What will be printed after executing the following code: const arr = [1, 2, 3]; arr.push(6); console.log(arr); arr.pop(); console.log(arr); arr.shift(); console.log(arr); arr.unshift(8); console.log(arr);?

The code snippet executes several operations on the arr array, which initially contains the values [1, 2, 3].

1. The first operation is arr.push(6);, which adds the value 6 to the end of the array. After this operation, the array becomes [1, 2, 3, 6]. The first console.log(arr); prints this modified array: [1, 2, 3, 6].

2. Next, the code calls arr.pop();, which removes the last element from the array. After popping, the array goes back to its previous state of [1, 2, 3]. The second console.log(arr); outputs [1, 2, 3].

3. The third operation, arr.shift();, removes the first element of the array. This shifts all remaining elements to the left, resulting in the array now being [2, 3]. The third console.log(arr); prints [2, 3].

4. Finally, the code performs arr.unshift(8);, which adds the value 8 to the beginning of the array, transforming